Quiz: How Much Do You Know About the Allied Forces of WWII?
World War Two lasted from 1939 to 1945, killing between 50 and 80 million people, and was the greatest conflict in world history (a title that it thankfully still retains). The conflict was fundamentally between two groups. First were the Axis Powers of fascist Italy, Imperial Japan, and Nazi Germany. These three countries shared a rabidly racist and bigoted ideology that said that their innate superiority gave them the right to colonize, conquer, and exterminate pretty much everyone else. A few Eastern European countries subsequently joined them in that particular endeavor. They started off by arming themselves very dramatically and murdering those of their own people they decided were bad news and then launched wars of aggression.Ranged against the Axis powers were the Allies. These nations started their alliance as just a trio, and soon expanded to include others. Their primary goal in the war was to defend their homelands and those of their allies against Axis aggression. It was also eventually clear to them that it would be necessary to demolish the Axis regimes entirely, for three main reasons. One was that containment was clearly not a viable option, second was that the Axis powers could not be allowed to continue to perpetrate genocide on innocent people, and third was that the Allies were all countries where the Enlightenment was born, and thus democracy was written into their DNA. Their heroism not only saved millions of lives and the whole planet from domination, but it also secured two generations of democracy. Let's see how well you remember them.
Question 2 / 35
What aggression did the Allies seek to oppose?
The Allies came together to oppose the Axis powers, which include the Germans, Japanese and Italians.
Question 3 / 35
At the start of WWII, the Allies consisted of _______.
At the start of WWII, the Allies consisted of France, Poland, the U.K. and the dependent states. This included British India.
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Question 7 / 35
Which of these was a leader of the Allied powers?
These were the three main leaders of the Allied powers. The list also included Charles de Gaulle of France.
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Question 9 / 35
Who became president after Franklin D. Roosevelt died?
Harry S. Truman became president after Franklin D. Roosevelt. He made the call to use the atomic bomb in Japan.
Question 10 / 35
The Allied forces from WWII were eventually called _______.
The Allied forces of WWII would also be known as the United Nations. This came from the January 1, 1942, declaration.
Question 11 / 35
Who was General of the U.S. Army during World War II?
George Marshall served as General of the U.S. Army during World War II. The Marshall Plan earned him the Nobel Peace Prize after the war.
Question 12 / 35
Who led the invasion of Normandy?
Dwight D. Eisenhower led the invasion of Normandy. Ike led the U.S. Army in Europe.
Question 13 / 35
Which of these was a particularly important general in North Africa and Europe?
George S. Patton is considered one of the most influential generals in the war. He led in both North Africa and Europe.
Question 14 / 35
Who was the leader of the Republic of China?
Chiang Kai-shek was the leader of the Republic of China during WWII. He allied with the Chinese Communist Party to fight Japan.
Question 15 / 35
Which of these other countries joined the Allied nations?
Other nations that joined the Allies include Australia, New Zealand and Canada. The list also includes the Netherlands, Yugoslavia, Belgium and Greece.
Question 16 / 35
After China joined the Big Three, they were eventually called _______.
After China joined the USA, Britain and Russia, they came to be known as the Four Policemen. The Four Policemen formed the United Nations.
Question 17 / 35
Who was "Old Blood and Guts"?
George S. Patton was the general that was known as "Old Blood and Guts." Douglas MacArthur was known as "Dugout Doug."
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Question 19 / 35
Who said, "A joke is a very serious thing."
Winston Churchill has some of the most famous quotes in history. This includes, "A joke is a very serious thing."
Question 20 / 35
Before joining the Allies, the U.S. provided _______.
Before joining the Allies, the U.S. provided war material and money. The U.S. finally joined the war in 1941.
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Question 22 / 35
Of all the Allied powers, the U.S. was closest with _______.
Of all the Allied powers, the U.S. was closest with Great Britain. In general, the Big Three controlled Allied strategy.
Question 23 / 35
The origins of the Allied powers stem from the Allies of _______.
The origins of the Allied powers stem from the Allies of WWI. Also, the cooperation of the victorious powers at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919.
Question 24 / 35
During the Great Depression, Germany blamed their economic crisis on _______.
During the Great Depression, Germany blamed their economic crisis on the Treaty of Versailles. By the early 1930s, the Nazi party was led by Adolf Hitler.
Question 25 / 35
When Japan seized Manchuria in 1931, they were condemned by _______.
When Japan seized Manchuria in 1931, the League of Nations condemned its aggression against China. Japan left the League of Nations in March 1933.
Question 26 / 35
The post-WWI war between China and Japan was known as the _______.
The Second Sino-Japanese War erupted in 1937 with Japanese forces invading China. The U.S. was quite angry with Japan and therefore sought to support China.
Question 27 / 35
WWII pitted strong democracies against _______.
WWII pitted strong democracies against totalitarian regimes. It was seen as a greater struggle between freedom and tyranny.
Question 28 / 35
Which of these powers switched from Axis to Allied powers towards the end of the war?
All of the above powers switched from the Axis to the Allies by the end of the war. Wartime can be confusing.
Question 29 / 35
The role of the United Nations was to establish a world of _______.
The role of the United Nations was to establish a world of peace, freedom, and justice for all, "in their own lands as well as in other lands, and that they are now engaged in a common struggle against savage and brutal forces seeking to subjugate the world."
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Question 32 / 35
Which colonies fought alongside their metropolitan countries?
British, French and Dutch colonies fought alongside their metropolitan countries. They continued the fight when their mother countries were occupied.
Question 33 / 35
What was the name of the organization of officially neutral countries?
The Oslo Group was the organization of officially neutral countries. Four members would eventually join the Allies, including Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.
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The Allied powers came together to oppose the Axis powers in WWII. The Second World War lasted from 1939-1945.